Reaching double digits: What to expect at 10 weeks pregnant

An illustration of a uterus and a fetus the size of a strawberry representing 10 weeks pregnant.
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Created with Natasha Lowe Osho, MD, Obstetrician-Gynecologist, USA

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In a nutshell

At 10 weeks pregnant, your baby is quickly developing organs, limbs, and facial features. You might experience increased fatigue, mood swings, and other symptoms as your body adapts. An ultrasound at this stage may reveal a beating heart and a clearer look at your little one.

Congratulations on reaching the 10-week mark in your pregnancy! Many moms-to-be experience new or intensified symptoms as hormone levels peak and the body continues adjusting to support the growing baby. 

This week is full of exciting changes, and for some, it’s a time for the first ultrasound, where you may catch a glimpse of your little one’s features and even detect a heartbeat. Let’s dive into what you can expect at 10 weeks pregnant, how to manage symptoms, and what to look forward to as you near the end of your first trimester.

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10 Week pregnancy symptoms

By week 10, symptoms may still be intense as hormone levels remain high. Here are the common symptoms:

  • Fatigue: As blood volume increases to support your baby, tiredness may feel more pronounced, so rest when you need to.
  • Mood swings: Hormonal fluctuations can lead to moodiness, which is common during this stage.
  • Nausea and morning sickness: Nausea may still be present, especially if you’re sensitive to certain foods or smells.
  • Increased hunger: As metabolism increases, hunger might ramp up. Focus on nutrient-rich snacks to satisfy cravings and keep energy levels steady.
  • Breast changes: Breasts may continue to feel fuller and more tender, with veins becoming more visible.

👉Find out more: Exploring week 9: What’s happening with your baby and what symptoms you might feel

Your body at 10 weeks pregnant

At week 10, your body is adjusting to the rising demands of supporting the fetus. Blood volume has significantly increased, leading to more frequent urination and occasional dizziness. Hormones like progesterone and estrogen are at their peak, which can lead to mood swings and intensified symptoms. You might also notice more visible veins in your breasts and abdomen, which supply increased blood flow to the growing fetus.

10-week pregnant belly

While a visible bump may not appear just yet, many women notice a sense of fullness or slight rounding in the abdomen due to hormonal changes and bloating. If this is your second or third pregnancy, you may see a bump sooner than first-time moms.

Baby development at 10 weeks pregnancy

By 10 weeks, your baby’s organs are formed and starting to function. This week marks the end of the “embryonic” stage and the start of the “fetal” stage, meaning most of your baby’s major systems are established and will now grow and mature. Tiny fingernails and toenails are forming, as well as buds for future teeth. Your baby’s limbs are fully formed, and they’re able to make small, voluntary movements, though you won’t feel them yet.

10-week baby size

The 10-week fetus size is about 1.2 inches, similar to a strawberry, and weighs around 0.14 ounces. Though still small, your baby is developing quickly and becoming more active.

10-week ultrasound

A 10-week ultrasound may reveal distinct features, including the head, torso, and limbs. At this point, the heart has fully developed chambers and is beating at a rate of around 170 beats per minute. If you have a 10-week ultrasound 3D scan, you may get a clearer look at the baby’s forming facial features and tiny limbs.

What does a 10-week fetus look like?

A real 10-week fetus looks more distinctly human, with a clearly defined head, arms, legs, and even small fingers and toes. Facial features like the nose and upper lip are forming, and tiny movements are beginning, though they’re still too faint for you to feel.

👉Find out more:

What’s happening at 11 weeks pregnant: Baby size, development, and self-care

Entering week 12: Baby development, belly changes, and pregnancy care tips

Health tips and self-care at 10 weeks pregnant

  • Eat balanced meals: With hunger increasing, choose a pregnancy diet with nutrient-dense foods that support energy and fetal growth, such as lean proteins, whole grains, and leafy greens.
  • Stay hydrated: Drinking enough water supports increased blood volume and can help with fatigue and nausea.
  • Get plenty of rest: Fatigue is common, so allow yourself extra rest to support your body’s needs.
  • Exercise lightly: Gentle exercise, like walking or prenatal yoga, can help improve mood and energy while supporting healthy circulation.
Track your pregnancy with ease!

With Femia, you will get personalized insights every step of the way

Questions from the Femia community

  • Can I fly in week 10?

    Yes, air travel is generally safe during the first trimester, but check with your healthcare provider to confirm, especially if you have any specific pregnancy concerns.

  • When can I hear my baby’s heartbeat?

    The baby’s heartbeat can usually be detected around 10-12 weeks with a Doppler at your doctor’s office or through an ultrasound.

  • How much weight should I gain at this stage?

    Most women gain only a few pounds in the first trimester. A healthcare provider can help guide you on weight gain based on your unique needs.

  • How can I manage mood swings?

    Try relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation. Gentle exercise and talking to a friend or family member can also help improve your mood.

The bottom line

At 10 weeks pregnant, your baby’s development is progressing rapidly as they transition from embryo to fetus. Symptoms may be strong as hormone levels peak, but focusing on rest, hydration, and balanced meals can help. An ultrasound may reveal your baby’s heartbeat and tiny features, marking an exciting milestone as you near the end of the first trimester.

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